Ao surgery reference

The lateral minimally invasive plate osteosynthesis (MIPO) approach combines a short version of the open lateral approach to the distal femur, a minimally invasive approach to the midshaft or, proximal femoral region, and small 1.0 – 1.5 cm wide stab incisions. The lateral minimally invasive plate osteosynthesis (MIPO) approach combines. The complete incision is illustrated here. Depending on the fracture and its location, a smaller section might be used. The incision follows a line extending from the interval distally between biceps and the mobile wad (brachioradialis and the wrist extensors) to the deltopectoral interval proximally, following the lateral edge of biceps and the anterior edge of the deltoid. Anchor the device to the bone with a screw inserted through the articulated footplate and insert the hook on the device into the hole at the end of the plate. As the tensioning screw is then tightened, the two limbs of the device are pulled together, and compression is achieved at the fracture site. Distraction. ORIF - Screw or suture fixation. 1. Principles. Shoulder pain and impingement are common with significant prominence of the greater tuberosity. Displacement of greater than 5 mm is currently recommended as the main indication for reduction and fixation. The biceps tendon may be incarcerated in the fracture. 2.1. Preliminary remarks. The posterolateral (posterior) approach to the hip is performed with the patient in a lateral decubitus position. The approach is essentially the same as the Kocher-Langenbeck approach, although done in the lateral position, and the exposure is limited to the hip joint, respecting but not displaying the sciatic nerve. The AO Surgery Reference is a powerful online resource for the management of a vast variety of fractures. It is based on current clinical principles, practices, and available evidence. It is designed to support your day-to-day treatment planning, learning, and teaching. Intraoperative imaging of the ankle. 1. Introduction. Intraoperative imaging is essential in reduction and fixation of fractures with or without an unstable syndesmotic injury. The knowledge of anatomical relations and the identification of landmarks facilitate anatomical reduction and implant placement. The following are particularly useful ...1. General considerations. The posterior paratricipital approach (Alonso-Llames) elevates the triceps off the posterior humerus but leaves the triceps insertion intact. This approach can provide adequate exposure for reduction and fixation of extraarticular and simple intraarticular fractures of the distal humerus.AO Trauma is the largest global group of orthopedic and trauma surgeons, researchers, and ORP striving for excellence and volunteering for a common goal: promoting excellence in patient care and outcomes in trauma and musculoskeletal disorders AO Trauma is the largest global group of orthopedic and trauma surgeons, researchers, and ORP striving for excellence and volunteering for a common goal: promoting excellence in patient care and outcomes in trauma and musculoskeletal disordersThe transdeltoid lateral approach can be used for various treatments of the proximal humeral fractures. It is especially useful for osteosynthesis of fractures of the greater tuberosity. This incision is placed between the acromial part (2) and the spinal part (3) of the deltoid muscle, as illustrated. Depending on the fracture morphology and ... Introduction. The (anterior) extended deltopectoral approach can be used to access almost any humeral shaft fracture involving the proximal 4/5. 2. Anatomy of the upper arm. The course of the following neurovascular structures should be kept in mind: Cephalic vein. Posterior circumflex humeral artery.This approach was first described for hernia repair by Rene Stoppa in 1975. It was revised for pelvic and acetabular surgery by Hirvensalo et al in 1993. A similar approach “Modified Stoppa” was described in 1994 by Cole et al. It can be used to access the entire anterior column when supplemented with a lateral window, and allows excellent ... The anterior (Henry) approach offers good exposure of the whole length of the radius. The length of the incision depends on the extent of exposure needed. The Henry approach in the proximal forearm might result in a more obvious scar. Proximally: the biceps tendon which crosses the front of the elbow joint, medial to the brachioradialis muscle. Select a chapter. 1. Introduction. This extended dorsal approach can be used for wrist fusions or for joint-spanning plate fixation of comminuted intra-articular distal radius fractures. When mobilizing the skin flaps, make sure not to injure the superficial radial nerve. 2. Incision of retinaculum. The third compartment is opened completely in ... The posterolateral approach to the hip may be done with the patient in lateral decubitus or prone positions. For arthroplasty, a lateral decubitus position is usually chosen. The patient is placed in the lateral decubitus position, with supports to prevent rotation away from true lateral, and appropriate padding to limit focal pressure.Anchor the device to the bone with a screw inserted through the articulated footplate and insert the hook on the device into the hole at the end of the plate. As the tensioning screw is then tightened, the two limbs of the device are pulled together, and compression is achieved at the fracture site. Distraction. Direct anterior approach. 1. Preliminary remarks. The anterior approach provides the most direct access to the anterior aspect of the hip. Many surgeons prefer this approach for reduction of femoral head and neck fractures. Often the primary surgical approach can be utilized for treatment of periprosthetic fractures.1. Exposure. The surgical approach to the anterior part of the pelvic ring is useful for: Pubic symphysis disruption/diastasis. Fractures of the anterior pelvic ring including superior pubic rami. This approach may be carried laterally to expose the quadrilateral lamina (modified Stoppa approach). The illustrations show the portion of the ... The soft-tissue conditions usually dictate the choice of procedure: early single-stage, or multiple-stage surgery. The decision is based primarily on the individual situation than on general principles. Read more about decision making and strategies for complete articular pilon fractures. ISSN: 2959-9547. AO Surgery Reference is a resource for the management of fractures, based on current clinical principles, practices and available evidence. Connect with peers, learn from experts. In young, dense bone, tap the screw track to the desired screw depth. Connect the screw to the inserter. Insert the lag screw over the guide manually until the marking on the screw inserter reaches the guide sleeve. In this implant, the inserter handle should be in line with the aiming arm to allow proper locking.The incision may go either through or around the patellar tendon. It is important that it be made directly in line with the medullary canal. This may only be possible by going through the tendon (a), but if the tendon can be retracted sufficiently for direct access, this is also possible (b).Connect with peers, learn from experts. Dec 3–14, 2023. Register now. AO Surgery ReferenceThe posterolateral approach to the hip may be done with the patient in lateral decubitus or prone positions. For arthroplasty, a lateral decubitus position is usually chosen. The patient is placed in the lateral decubitus position, with supports to prevent rotation away from true lateral, and appropriate padding to limit focal pressure.External fixation of the pelvis is indicated for temporary or definitive stabilization of unstable pelvic ring injuries. Although the techniques can be performed without x-ray guidance, the use of x-ray guidance is recommended, especially when using supra acetabular pins. Following temporary stabilization, after the patient is resuscitated, the ... The incision line can be marked on the skin in line with the FCR tendon, starting at the scaphoid tubercle, and running proximally for about 2 cm. Distal of the scaphoid tubercle, the incision angles towards the base of the thumb, over the scaphotrapezial joint.Tap the thread and insert a 3.5 mm or 4.5 mm cortex screw. The foot position during positioning screw placement should be in neutral. Check position and reduction under image intensification and compare with corresponding images of the uninjured ankle. Some surgeons prefer two small fragment screws as syndesmotic screws, especially in high ... AO Surgery Reference. Check out the comprehensive online reference. Learn more. FREE AO/OTA Classification. Explore the resources and tools available that will help ... Some complete articular fractures with undisplaced articular extensions can be treated with intramedullary nailing. The undisplaced fracture lines must first be fixed with lag screws. Plate fixation of an associated fibular fracture is recommended for additional stability when intramedullary nailing is used for distal tibia fractures.eLectures. AO Video and Visual Media produces and supports the recording of eLectures for all AO Clinical Divisions, such as the award winning AO Trauma STaRT program. Expert surgeons from around the world rely on the team's video expertise to produce lectures in dedicated studios, and at educational events and congresses worldwide.x match
The posterolateral approach to the hip may be done with the patient in lateral decubitus or prone positions. For arthroplasty, a lateral decubitus position is usually chosen. The patient is placed in the lateral decubitus position, with supports to prevent rotation away from true lateral, and appropriate padding to limit focal pressure. Direct anterior approach. 1. Preliminary remarks. The anterior approach provides the most direct access to the anterior aspect of the hip. Many surgeons prefer this approach for reduction of femoral head and neck fractures. Often the primary surgical approach can be utilized for treatment of periprosthetic fractures.See patient 7-10 days after surgery for a wound check. X-rays are taken to check the reduction. Once the fracture is deemed to be sufficiently stable for the external fixator to be removed, the surgeon may choose to apply a cast or functional brace before leaving the ankle completely unsupported.The posterolateral approach to the hip may be done with the patient in lateral decubitus or prone positions. For arthroplasty, a lateral decubitus position is usually chosen. The patient is placed in the lateral decubitus position, with supports to prevent rotation away from true lateral, and appropriate padding to limit focal pressure.1. General considerations. The posterior paratricipital approach (Alonso-Llames) elevates the triceps off the posterior humerus but leaves the triceps insertion intact. This approach can provide adequate exposure for reduction and fixation of extraarticular and simple intraarticular fractures of the distal humerus.Connect with peers, learn from experts. Dec 3–14, 2023. Register now. AO Surgery ReferenceOpen pilon fractures are often very severe injuries that may require plastic surgery for soft-tissue reconstruction. The management includes several stages: Emergency management: Wound debridement and lavage; Fibular stabilization and fixation (if needed and the soft tissues allow) Joint-bridging external fixation. Second stage (within 48 - 72 ...Tap the thread and insert a 3.5 mm or 4.5 mm cortex screw. The foot position during positioning screw placement should be in neutral. Check position and reduction under image intensification and compare with corresponding images of the uninjured ankle. Some surgeons prefer two small fragment screws as syndesmotic screws, especially in high ... fondy aqua park
1. Indications. When open procedures are performed, the incision is made on the lateral aspect of the thigh. 2. Principles. The major vessels and nerves are located medially/posteromedially to the femoral shaft and are not exposed using this approach. 3. Skin incision.The anterior (Henry) approach offers good exposure of the whole length of the radius. The length of the incision depends on the extent of exposure needed. The Henry approach in the proximal forearm might result in a more obvious scar. Proximally: the biceps tendon which crosses the front of the elbow joint, medial to the brachioradialis muscle. Horse. Dog. Cat. AO Davos Courses 2023. Connect with peers, learn from experts. Dec 3–14, 2023. Register now. AO Surgery Reference. Dog humeral shaft module published.AO Trauma is the largest global group of orthopedic and trauma surgeons, researchers, and ORP striving for excellence and volunteering for a common goal: promoting excellence in patient care and outcomes in trauma and musculoskeletal disordersPosterolateral approach to the proximal forearm. 1. Skin incisions. A straight midline posterior incision can be used. The advantage of this is that it is extensile and offers the possibility to go both medial and lateral. Medial and lateral skin flaps can be created to access other muscle intervals to treat fractures of the radial head or ...1. Exposure. The surgical approach to the anterior part of the pelvic ring is useful for: Pubic symphysis disruption/diastasis. Fractures of the anterior pelvic ring including superior pubic rami. This approach may be carried laterally to expose the quadrilateral lamina (modified Stoppa approach). The illustrations show the portion of the ... The posterolateral approach to the hip may be done with the patient in lateral decubitus or prone positions. For arthroplasty, a lateral decubitus position is usually chosen. The patient is placed in the lateral decubitus position, with supports to prevent rotation away from true lateral, and appropriate padding to limit focal pressure. 1. Indications. When open procedures are performed, the incision is made on the lateral aspect of the thigh. 2. Principles. The major vessels and nerves are located medially/posteromedially to the femoral shaft and are not exposed using this approach. 3. Skin incision.A straight incision provides a better approach to the anterior part of the tibia than a curved incision. 3. Surgical dissection. The dissection is deepened through the periosteum, just medial to the anterior tibial tendon. It is critical to leave the tendon sheath intact, and to immediately repair any traumatic or inadvertent disruption that ...The soft-tissue conditions usually dictate the choice of procedure: early single-stage, or multiple-stage surgery. The decision is based primarily on the individual situation than on general principles. Read more about decision making and strategies for complete articular pilon fractures. Building a frame - make a small incision over the most distal hole. Once the LISS is properly aligned with the bone, the drill sleeve is removed from hole labeled “C”. Next insert the drill sleeve and trocar though the most distal hole of the drill guide depending on the length of plate you have chosen (5,9, or 13). 24th st mission
The complete incision is illustrated here. Depending on the fracture and its location, a smaller section might be used. The incision follows a line extending from the interval distally between biceps and the mobile wad (brachioradialis and the wrist extensors) to the deltopectoral interval proximally, following the lateral edge of biceps and the anterior edge of the deltoid. With the use of an internal fixator based on Schanz screws, reduction of the fracture achieved through ligamentotaxis enables indirect decompression of the spinal canal. 4. Direct decompression technique: Posterior decompression. Preliminary Remarks. In direct techniques, the spinal canal is enlarged by laminectomy and removal of compressing ... 1. Preliminary remarks. The posterolateral (posterior) approach to the hip is performed with the patient in a lateral decubitus position. The approach is essentially the same as the Kocher-Langenbeck approach, although done in the lateral position, and the exposure is limited to the hip joint, respecting but not displaying the sciatic nerve.Lateral approach to the proximal forearm. 1. Introduction. The lateral Kocher/Kaplan approach can be used to access the radial head and the tip of the coronoid. 2. Skin incision. Either a posterior skin incision with a lateral skin flap or a lateral skin incision can be used. For a lateral skin incision, place the elbow at 90 degrees and try to ...Iliosacral screw for SI joint. 1. Introduction. Iliosacral screw (ISS) fixation is a fluoroscopically guided, percutaneous procedure. Its primary use is for fixation of satisfactorily reduced sacro-iliac joint disruptions or sacral fractures (described in a separate procedure). Anatomic reduction must be obtained before ISS insertion.Iliosacral screw for SI joint. 1. Introduction. Iliosacral screw (ISS) fixation is a fluoroscopically guided, percutaneous procedure. Its primary use is for fixation of satisfactorily reduced sacro-iliac joint disruptions or sacral fractures (described in a separate procedure). Anatomic reduction must be obtained before ISS insertion.The anterior (Henry) approach offers good exposure of the whole length of the radius. The length of the incision depends on the extent of exposure needed. The Henry approach in the proximal forearm might result in a more obvious scar. Proximally: the biceps tendon which crosses the front of the elbow joint, medial to the brachioradialis muscle.Connect with peers, learn from experts. Dec 3–14, 2023. Register now. AO Surgery Reference Iliosacral screw for SI joint. 1. Introduction. Iliosacral screw (ISS) fixation is a fluoroscopically guided, percutaneous procedure. Its primary use is for fixation of satisfactorily reduced sacro-iliac joint disruptions or sacral fractures (described in a separate procedure). Anatomic reduction must be obtained before ISS insertion. Care should be taken with the approach for retrograde nailing as several anatomical structures are at risk. The most important potential hazard is damage to the anterior cruciate ligament. In addition, cartilage from the weight bearing zone may be damaged if a non-anatomic approach is selected. A non-anatomic approach can also lead to a failure ... Panfacial fractures (sequencing of repair) 1. Introduction. The determination of ideal sequencing of a complex panfacial trauma can be the greatest challenge to a maxillofacial surgeon. The illustration represents most facial fractures seen frequently. Unilateral fracture of the condylar process. 2. Principles.The incision may go either through or around the patellar tendon. It is important that it be made directly in line with the medullary canal. This may only be possible by going through the tendon (a), but if the tendon can be retracted sufficiently for direct access, this is also possible (b).The anterior (Henry) approach offers good exposure of the whole length of the radius. The length of the incision depends on the extent of exposure needed. The Henry approach in the proximal forearm might result in a more obvious scar. Proximally: the biceps tendon which crosses the front of the elbow joint, medial to the brachioradialis muscle.The soft-tissue conditions usually dictate the choice of procedure: early single-stage, or multiple-stage surgery. The decision is based primarily on the individual situation than on general principles. Read more about decision making and strategies for complete articular pilon fractures.Direct anterior approach. 1. Preliminary remarks. The anterior approach provides the most direct access to the anterior aspect of the hip. Many surgeons prefer this approach for reduction of femoral head and neck fractures. Often the primary surgical approach can be utilized for treatment of periprosthetic fractures.Iliosacral screw for SI joint. 1. Introduction. Iliosacral screw (ISS) fixation is a fluoroscopically guided, percutaneous procedure. Its primary use is for fixation of satisfactorily reduced sacro-iliac joint disruptions or sacral fractures (described in a separate procedure). Anatomic reduction must be obtained before ISS insertion.herefm
In Galeazzi fracture-dislocations the radial shaft fracture is associated with a dislocation of the head of the ulna at the distal radioulnar joint (DRUJ). Most often, the ulnar head dislocation is posterior (dorsal), very seldom anterior (volar). Galeazzi fracture-dislocations are relatively rare (3 - 6% of forearm shaft fractures).AO Surgery Reference is a resource for the management of fractures, based on current clinical principles, practices and available evidence. Connect with peers, learn from experts.The incision line can be marked on the skin in line with the FCR tendon, starting at the scaphoid tubercle, and running proximally for about 2 cm. Distal of the scaphoid tubercle, the incision angles towards the base of the thumb, over the scaphotrapezial joint.The anterior (Henry) approach offers good exposure of the whole length of the radius. The length of the incision depends on the extent of exposure needed. The Henry approach in the proximal forearm might result in a more obvious scar. Proximally: the biceps tendon which crosses the front of the elbow joint, medial to the brachioradialis muscle. The ulnar shaft and the fracture gap between the ulnar styloid and the distal metaphysis are usually easily palpated. A straight, longitudinal incision is made over the distal ulna, between the tendons of the extensor and flexor carpi ulnaris. 2. Surgical dissection. The dorsal branch of the ulnar nerve may be seen. The ulnar shaft and the fracture gap between the ulnar styloid and the distal metaphysis are usually easily palpated. A straight, longitudinal incision is made over the distal ulna, between the tendons of the extensor and flexor carpi ulnaris. 2. Surgical dissection. The dorsal branch of the ulnar nerve may be seen.Direct anterior approach. 1. Preliminary remarks. The anterior approach provides the most direct access to the anterior aspect of the hip. Many surgeons prefer this approach for reduction of femoral head and neck fractures. Often the primary surgical approach can be utilized for treatment of periprosthetic fractures. Connect with peers, learn from experts. Dec 3–14, 2023. Register now. AO Surgery ReferenceThe ulnar shaft and the fracture gap between the ulnar styloid and the distal metaphysis are usually easily palpated. A straight, longitudinal incision is made over the distal ulna, between the tendons of the extensor and flexor carpi ulnaris. 2. Surgical dissection. The dorsal branch of the ulnar nerve may be seen. 1. Indications. When open procedures are performed, the incision is made on the lateral aspect of the thigh. 2. Principles. The major vessels and nerves are located medially/posteromedially to the femoral shaft and are not exposed using this approach. 3. Skin incision.Measure the depth and tap both cortices with the 3.5 mm tap, using the protection sleeve. Carefully apply the uncontoured plate. Insert the first, more distal cortex screw. By tightening the screw, the plate will act as a buttress on the distal fragment. Finally, insert the second 3.5 mm cortex screw as described above.Medial malleolar osteotomy. 1. Indications. An osteotomy of the medial malleolus exposes the medial aspect of the body of the talus and allows the surgeon to protect the posteromedial deltoid branches from the posterior tibial artery which is the main blood supply to the body of the talus. This approach is used to expose an irreducible fracture ... AO Surgery Reference. Check out the comprehensive online reference. Learn more. FREE AO/OTA Classification. Explore the resources and tools available that will help ...AO Surgery Reference. Check out the comprehensive online reference. Learn more. FREE AO/OTA Classification. Explore the resources and tools available that will help ...des deThe lateral minimally invasive plate osteosynthesis (MIPO) approach combines a short version of the open lateral approach to the distal femur, a minimally invasive approach to the midshaft or, proximal femoral region, and small 1.0 – 1.5 cm wide stab incisions. The lateral minimally invasive plate osteosynthesis (MIPO) approach combines.The Kocher-Langenbeck approach is an approach to the posterior structures of the acetabulum. It allows direct visualization of the posterior column and the retroacetabular surface. The dorsocranial articular acetabulum is also accessible either through the fracture gap or after a capsulotomy. The Kocher-Langenbeck approach can be performed ... Aug 18, 2016 · AO Surgery Reference (AOSR) is produced by the AO (Arbeitsgemeinschaft fur Osteosynthesefragen) Foundation, which is an international organisation founded in Davos, Switzerland, that focuses on ... In Galeazzi fracture-dislocations the radial shaft fracture is associated with a dislocation of the head of the ulna at the distal radioulnar joint (DRUJ). Most often, the ulnar head dislocation is posterior (dorsal), very seldom anterior (volar). Galeazzi fracture-dislocations are relatively rare (3 - 6% of forearm shaft fractures). External fixation of the pelvis is indicated for temporary or definitive stabilization of unstable pelvic ring injuries. Although the techniques can be performed without x-ray guidance, the use of x-ray guidance is recommended, especially when using supra acetabular pins. Following temporary stabilization, after the patient is resuscitated, the ... The anterior (Henry) approach offers good exposure of the whole length of the radius. The length of the incision depends on the extent of exposure needed. The Henry approach in the proximal forearm might result in a more obvious scar. Proximally: the biceps tendon which crosses the front of the elbow joint, medial to the brachioradialis muscle. Measure the depth and tap both cortices with the 3.5 mm tap, using the protection sleeve. Carefully apply the uncontoured plate. Insert the first, more distal cortex screw. By tightening the screw, the plate will act as a buttress on the distal fragment. Finally, insert the second 3.5 mm cortex screw as described above. ORIF - Screw or suture fixation. 1. Principles. Shoulder pain and impingement are common with significant prominence of the greater tuberosity. Displacement of greater than 5 mm is currently recommended as the main indication for reduction and fixation. The biceps tendon may be incarcerated in the fracture. 2.Connect with peers, learn from experts. Dec 3–14, 2023. Register now. AO Surgery Reference The posterolateral approach to the hip may be done with the patient in lateral decubitus or prone positions. For arthroplasty, a lateral decubitus position is usually chosen. The patient is placed in the lateral decubitus position, with supports to prevent rotation away from true lateral, and appropriate padding to limit focal pressure.2. Skin incision. The intermediate and the radial columns may be approached separately using a single dorsal skin incision. 3. Approach to the intermediate column. Incision of retinaculum. The third compartment is opened in line with the EPL tendon in the extensor retinaculum. When opening the tendon sheath, be careful not to cut the tendon. ISSN: 2959-9547. AO Surgery Reference is a resource for the management of fractures, based on current clinical principles, practices and available evidence. Connect with peers, learn from experts.External fixation of the pelvis is indicated for temporary or definitive stabilization of unstable pelvic ring injuries. Although the techniques can be performed without x-ray guidance, the use of x-ray guidance is recommended, especially when using supra acetabular pins. Following temporary stabilization, after the patient is resuscitated, the ...willy wonka golden ticket
The Kocher-Langenbeck approach is an approach to the posterior structures of the acetabulum. It allows direct visualization of the posterior column and the retroacetabular surface. This approach can be useful for ORIF of periprosthetic acetabular, femoral fractures and revision arthroplasty. The Kocher-Langenbeck approach can be performed ...The incision may go either through or around the patellar tendon. It is important that it be made directly in line with the medullary canal. This may only be possible by going through the tendon (a), but if the tendon can be retracted sufficiently for direct access, this is also possible (b).Connect with peers, learn from experts. Dec 3–14, 2023. Register now. AO Surgery Reference Jun 16, 2020 · AO Surgery Reference is an online repository for surgical knowledge. It describes the complete surgical management process from diagnosis to aftercare for all fractures of a given anatomical... Medial malleolar osteotomy. 1. Indications. An osteotomy of the medial malleolus exposes the medial aspect of the body of the talus and allows the surgeon to protect the posteromedial deltoid branches from the posterior tibial artery which is the main blood supply to the body of the talus. This approach is used to expose an irreducible fracture ... Care should be taken with the approach for retrograde nailing as several anatomical structures are at risk. The most important potential hazard is damage to the anterior cruciate ligament. In addition, cartilage from the weight bearing zone may be damaged if a non-anatomic approach is selected. A non-anatomic approach can also lead to a failure ...eLectures. AO Video and Visual Media produces and supports the recording of eLectures for all AO Clinical Divisions, such as the award winning AO Trauma STaRT program. Expert surgeons from around the world rely on the team's video expertise to produce lectures in dedicated studios, and at educational events and congresses worldwide.Aug 18, 2016 · AO Surgery Reference (AOSR) is produced by the AO (Arbeitsgemeinschaft fur Osteosynthesefragen) Foundation, which is an international organisation founded in Davos, Switzerland, that focuses on ... Tap the thread and insert a 3.5 mm or 4.5 mm cortex screw. The foot position during positioning screw placement should be in neutral. Check position and reduction under image intensification and compare with corresponding images of the uninjured ankle. Some surgeons prefer two small fragment screws as syndesmotic screws, especially in high ...AO Trauma is the largest global group of orthopedic and trauma surgeons, researchers, and ORP striving for excellence and volunteering for a common goal: promoting excellence in patient care and outcomes in trauma and musculoskeletal disorders eLectures. AO Video and Visual Media produces and supports the recording of eLectures for all AO Clinical Divisions, such as the award winning AO Trauma STaRT program. Expert surgeons from around the world rely on the team's video expertise to produce lectures in dedicated studios, and at educational events and congresses worldwide.With the use of an internal fixator based on Schanz screws, reduction of the fracture achieved through ligamentotaxis enables indirect decompression of the spinal canal. 4. Direct decompression technique: Posterior decompression. Preliminary Remarks. In direct techniques, the spinal canal is enlarged by laminectomy and removal of compressing ...flights to burbank
Intraoperative imaging of the ankle. 1. Introduction. Intraoperative imaging is essential in reduction and fixation of fractures with or without an unstable syndesmotic injury. The knowledge of anatomical relations and the identification of landmarks facilitate anatomical reduction and implant placement. The following are particularly useful ...The incision may go either through or around the patellar tendon. It is important that it be made directly in line with the medullary canal. This may only be possible by going through the tendon (a), but if the tendon can be retracted sufficiently for direct access, this is also possible (b).The posterolateral approach to the hip may be done with the patient in lateral decubitus or prone positions. For arthroplasty, a lateral decubitus position is usually chosen. The patient is placed in the lateral decubitus position, with supports to prevent rotation away from true lateral, and appropriate padding to limit focal pressure.AO Trauma is the largest global group of orthopedic and trauma surgeons, researchers, and ORP striving for excellence and volunteering for a common goal: promoting excellence in patient care and outcomes in trauma and musculoskeletal disorders